What is required for interstate and international travel as mandated by the US Department of Agriculture?

Health certificates are critical for interstate and international travel, particularly for transporting animals, as mandated by the US Department of Agriculture. These certificates serve as official documentation that indicates an animal has been examined and is free from specific diseases. They ensure that the animals meet the health standards required by the destination state or country, helping to prevent the spread of diseases and protecting both animal and public health.

While vaccination records may be important for ensuring an animal is up to date on immunizations, they do not universally fulfill all health requirements for travel. Travel permits might be needed for specific situations but are not a standard requirement across the board. Similarly, while medical records can provide detailed health information, they are not generally accepted as formal documentation for travel purposes. Hence, health certificates are the specific requirement that aligns with USDA regulations for safe movement across state and national borders.